
Jessica Hodson, DO
There are many risks involved in operating a chainsaw. However, if you take proper precautions and adhere to safety guidelines, you can significantly minimize the risk of injuries. Whether you’re a seasoned professional or a novice, it’s crucial to prioritize safety every time you pick up a chainsaw. Let’s dive into some essential tips for chainsaw safety:
Before Starting the Chainsaw
Make sure you are using the right size chainsaw. Larger, more powerful chainsaws are better suited for heavy-duty tasks like felling trees, while smaller models are ideal for pruning and light cutting. It’s important to conduct thorough checks to ensure everything is in working order. This includes examining controls, chain tension, bolts, and handles. Reference the manufacturer’s instructions for adjustments if needed. Be sure the chain is sharp, and the oil tank is filled. If you’re new to chainsaw operation or need a refresher, consider taking a chainsaw safety course. Proper training can equip you with the skills and knowledge needed to use a chainsaw safely and effectively.
Starting the Chainsaw
Always start the chainsaw on the ground or on another firm support. Do not drop start the chainsaw. Maintain a distance of at least 10 feet from the fueling area and engage the chain brake while starting.
Fueling
Always use proper containers for moving fuel and fill the chainsaw at least 10 feet away from any potential ignition sources. Never smoke while fueling. Use a funnel or flexible hose for pouring fuel and never attempt to fuel a running or hot chainsaw.
Clearing Debris
Prior to cutting, ensure the area is free from dirt, debris, small tree limbs, and rocks. Inspect the tree for any hidden nails, spikes, or metal and look for overhead hazards like powerlines or unstable trees.
Protective Equipment
Essential protective gear includes hand, foot, leg, eye, face, hearing, and head protection. Avoid wearing loose-fitting clothing that could get caught in the chainsaw’s mechanisms.
Operation
Maintain a firm grip on the handles. Be cautious of the trunk or tree limbs binding against the saw and watch out for branches under tension, as they may unexpectedly spring out when cut. Keep the saw below shoulder height to maintain better control and reduce the risk of injury. Chainsaw kickback can also occur unexpectedly and poses a significant danger. Avoid cutting with the tip and ensure the tip guard always remains in place. Avoid distractions and stay focused on the task at hand. Take regular breaks to rest and refocus if you feel fatigued.
Dr. Jessica Hodson, Emergency Department physician at Riverwood, commented, “Operating a chainsaw demands a high level of responsibility and caution. Following safety procedures can minimize the risk of accidents, but if an accident does occur, Riverwood’s Emergency Department is ready to help. Remember, safety first, always.”